Quantitative indicators from cameroon, nigeria, rwanda, bangladesh and pakistan the findings of this study were developed through primary source interviews across a wide cross section of private and public sector subjects. Fundamental instruction to help students assume their economic roles as consumers, workers and citizens. This article attempts to highlight the english language, of other functions, it performs in nigeria, unites the country. In nigeria, english functions as a second language. Roles and problems omonigho josephine akporokah school of general studies, delta state polytechnic, otefeoghara. This number includes 510 living languages, 2 second languages without native speakers and 9 extinct languages. History of english language in nigeria and top 10 uses problems. Going by this historical position, it is safe to conclude that english predates colonization in nigeria. The paper discussed various strategies to foster the full professionalization of teaching profession in. This study is an evaluation of teachers perception of the role of media in oyo state of nigeria.
To travel from the west to the east is a distance of 1,120 kilometers 700 miles from the south to north of the country about 1,040 kilometers 650 miles. Underlying these all is the use of english language as the vehicle for the transmission of ideas, meaning and literacy. Additionally, womens roles are in accordance with ethnic differences and religious background, with women in northern nigeria being more likely to be secluded in the home, than women in southern nigeria, who participate more in pub. The benefits of the english language for individuals and. This means that this language has a role to play in maintaining and improving on media literacy in nigeria. Agriculture in nigeria is a branch of the economy in nigeria, providing employment for about 30% of the population as of 2010. The roles of english language in nigeria one of the dominant and pervasive problems in nigeria, and in africa at large, is the language question. Nigeria and the roles of english language from historical perspectives.
Irrespective of the above observation, the main focus of this paper remains the contributions of education to national development. From the results of a preliminary investigation into the attitudes of undergraduate students in a nigerian university, it was presumed that enlightenment of citizens on the importance of indigenous languages visavis english in nigeria. Language preference as a precursor to displacement and. Key to leadership todays school administrators face one of the most challenging and exciting times in the educational. Nigeria families are patriarchal with extended family members having more say than usual in comparison to family setups in the westernized world. Problems and prospects of english language in nigeria. Patriarchy, male dominance, the role and women empowerment in nigeria abidemi r. Teaching and learning english language in nigerian schools. English especially the variety known as nigerian pidgin english functions as a lingua franca in this multilingual country. Pdf the functions of english in nigeria from the earliest times to. Ironically, it is also nigerias dominant language, with the use of english being taught at various levels of the nigerian educational system prenursery schools, nurser. Nigeria can do international businesses because we have english as our official language. Language, being a potent vehicle of transmitting cultures, values, norms and beliefs from generation to generation, remains a central factors in determining the status or nature of any nation. Nigeria roles in the development of international organization.
Enlightenment and attitudes of the nigerian elite on the. Introduction a variety of community health workers chws provide maternal and newborn health mnh services in lowincome and middleincome settings. Abstract this paper explores the historical overview of the english language in nigeria stating its roles while proffering solutions to the problems. Abstract this article examines the role of english in nigeria as a medium of communication, political activitiessocial and academic guidance from its historical perspective, and the duration of gradual transition to the present status of. The official language of nigeria, english, was chosen to facilitate the cultural and linguistic unity of the country postcolonization by the british. Although children are very important to nigeria families because parents believe that their children will provide support for them in their old age, family relationships are mostly guided by strict system.
Economically, english language is the avenue to sustainable development in nigeria. As the country continued to develop over the decades, entrepreneurship began to extend beyond rural residences and into cities. This article examines the role of english in nigeria as a medium of communication, political activitiessocial and academic guidance from its historical perspective, and the duration of gradual transition to the present status of bilingualism and its democratization of language in conformity with national unification. Asiyanbola department of geography and regional planning, faculty of the social sciences, olabisi onabanjo university, agoiwoye, ogun state, nigeria email.
But the problem with nigeria is that there is no difference between an educated president and not so enlightened ones in terms of their leadership. English has been widely used in the propagation of education in nigeria and this is used in all facets of education. Nigeria is a multilingual country comprises of different races, which occupied geographically, a complicated landscapefrom its historiccultural, political, economic and educational developments. Why are more african countries adopting english as an. Womens social role in nigeria differs according to religious and geographic factors. Ironically, it is also nigeria s dominant language, with the use of english being taught at various levels of the nigerian educational system prenursery schools, nursery schools, primary schools, secondary schools and tertiary institutions of learning. From whichever historical account of the introduction of english in nigeria, the current dominance of the language on the indigenous languages in nigeria in terms of status and functions might be less controversial. The roles of community health workers who provide maternal. Uchem and others published gender roles of men and women in nigeria and in the united kingdom find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Each of the roles comprises of different activities. Adolescent sexual and reproductive health toolkit for humanitarian settings 6 during middle adolescence 1516 years of age, adolescents begin to develop ideals and select role.
Scholars have identified five dominant roles of english and other mother tongues in nigeria as. Media literacy and the role of english language in nigeria. Other speakers see pidgin english as lingua franca in nigeria. English has been one of the major languages in the world. Language situation at the colonia era when britain took over as the colonial power in nigeria, english became the tool with which the new territory would be administered. Patriarchy, male dominance, the role and women empowerment in. When native english speakers try to characterise nigerian english it is clear that their personal perceptions play an important role in determining which lexical items or usages are distinctive.
Unofficially, the countrys second language is hausa. The roles of indigenous languages in the sociopolitical development of nigeria essay 18 words 8 pages. Chapter 10 curriculum development and implementation. The usage of inorganic fertilizers was promoted by nigerian government in the 1970s. If you know the answer to this question, please register to join our limited beta program and start the conversation right now. Nigeria can use to relate with one another that can be used to build the nation. The sector is being transformed by commercialization at the small, medium and largescale enterprise levels. The history of nigeria can be traced to prehistoric settlers nigerians living in the area as early as 1100 bc. The spectrum of english in nigeria ranges from standard english through a more general english whose structures are. The study by adamu 2004, explores the reaction to, and management of, dominant. This study describes the effect of enlightenment on attitudes of the nigerian elite to the roles assigned to english and indigenous languages in nigeria. Womens role is primarily understood as mothers, sisters, daughters and wives.
Strategies for professionalization of teaching in nigeria. The english language and sustainable development in nigeria. In a country with more than 250 individual tribal languages, english is the only language common to most people. This role falls on the english language which is the nations official and second language, as well as her lingua franca. English language functions as a vehicle of interaction and an instrument of communication.
Role of business education in promoting entrepreneurship. This chapter started by presenting the views held by different educationists and scholars on the concept of education. It also determined the effects of the languages used on teaching and learning mathematics with a view to presenting codeswitching as a viable medium of instruction to facilitate the development of literacy in children. English language is a worldwide language, and its the means of communication in over 30% of all countries in the world. Role of entrepreneurs in nigerias development essay. The importance of english language is spreading geographically in the world there are many languages being spoken. English language is the interconnecting language amongst nigerians from different geopolitical zones and different ethnicities.
Nigerian english, also known as nigerian standard english, is a dialect of english spoken in nigeria. This paper examines the role of english language in media literacy. Additionally, loanwords and collocations have emerged from the native languages of nigeria, which come from the need to express concepts specific to the culture of. Methods we identified chws providing mnh services in. History and importance of english language in nigeria. The loss of livelihood, security and the protection. The data used in the study were obtained through a. English language, being a borrowed language so to say, is a language worth speaking. This paper focuses on teaching as a profession in nigeria, in line with the 20 national policy on education npe and trcns role. Role of business education in promoting entrepreneurship in nigeria sulayman dauda gidado department of business education fct college of education, zubaabuja, nigeria. Ironically, it is also nigerias dominant language, with the use of english being taught at various levels of the nigerian educational system prenursery schools, nursery schools, primary schools, secondary schools and tertiary institutions of learning. Key to leadership todays school administrators face one of the most challenging and exciting. Oct 14, 2019 english is the official language of nigeria, a former british protectorate. English language is the official language of nigeria.
Nigeria lies between latitudes 40n and 140n and longitudes 20 east and 150 east of the greenwich meridian. This is an area of 922,200 square kilometers 356,000 square miles. Teaching is a service to humanity, the role of a teacher in national development is in multiple forms such as academic role, pedagogical role, social role, parent surrogate role. It is being taught in schools from the prenursery down to the tertiary institutions. Pdf the use of the english language in nigeria dates back to the late sixteenth and early seventeenth century when british merchants and christian. It is being taught in schools from the prenursery down to. Crisis group report, curbing violence in nigeria ii, op. A total of 150 secondary school teachers of oyo state participated in the study. The development of entrepreneurial activities throughout the ages in nigeria has been significantly vital in promoting nigerias economic growth and development. The study investigated roles of code switching in multilingual public primary schools in ileife, nigeria. The functions of english in nigeria from the earliest times to the. Islam reached nigeria through the borno empire between 1068 ad and hausa states around 85 ad during the 11th century, while.
Its classification as a second language therefore, relates to the status and function of the language as well as. Speaking english language is not easy but learning to speak is easy. Thus, some scholars have justified the hegemony of the english language in nigeria on of its widespread usage and acceptability. Acknowledgements adolescent sexual and reproductive health toolkit for humanitarian settings has been a joint effort by save the children and unfpa, led by brad kerner save the children, cecile mazzacurati unfpa and jennifer kim unfpa. The most comprehensive sources for nigerian english prior to this are jowitt 1991 and igboanusi 2002. Economists in nigeria believe that english is crucial for economic growth, as it helps them trade more widely on an international scale. The roles of teachers in nigeria national development. Outer circle use english as a result of the second diaspora. Crisis group interview, nigerien security official, niamey, november 2014. The number of languages currently estimated and cataloged in nigeria is 521. Other than the local african dialects, it is the most common language spoken in that country.
Hide footnote several sources noted the presence of a few maghreb arabs among boko haram ranks, and shekau pledged allegiance in march 2015 to is leader abu bakr albaghdadi. English language, as one of the recognized ligua franqer in the world over, is nigerias official language, and a means of communication, even while one is outside the country. English is that language of unity that speakers of other indigenous languages do codemix with in their speech. English is the official language of nigeria, a former british protectorate.
The usage of inorganic fertilizers was promoted by. The data for the study were obtained from five mathematics teachers. Consequently, this paper sought to highlight the roles the english language performs in the building of the nigerian nation. A second language is one that comes after ones primary language. Countries like singapore, the philippines, india, sri lanka, pakistan, bangladesh, kenya, ghana, nigeria, tanzania, zambia, malaysia etc. Numerous ancient african civilizations settled in the region that is today nigeria, such as the kingdom of nri, the benin empire, and the oyo empire. A post development perspective 1imoh imoh itah,2luke amadi 3 roger akpan 1 department of public administration, akwa ibom state university, obio akpa campus.
The benefits of the english language for individuals and societies. Though they may not have adopted it as an official language of state, english also plays important roles in traditionally portuguese and frenchspeaking countries, as well as in ethiopia, none of which are former british colonies. The use of the english language in nigeria dates back to the late sixteenth and early seventeenth century when british merchants and christian missionaries. In the paper, the nature of male dominance and roles in nigerian family is empirically analyzed and discussed. Language is used to defining the characteristics of every nation. Importance of english language in nigeria free essays. The role of english language in nigeria essays antiessays. Methods we identified chws providing mnh services in bangladesh, india. Roles of code switching in multilingual public primary.
320 160 314 1632 1413 108 1041 1314 221 260 943 759 343 1538 833 730 1331 539 181 218 185 738 460 1404 342 43 1153 450 722 124 953 153 271 1184 198